World

More bias in US against Muslims than other faiths

More bias in US against Muslims than other faiths

By Associated Press

NEW YORK: Americans are more than twice as likely to express prejudice against Muslims than they are against Christians, Jews or Buddhists, a new survey found. Nearly two-thirds of Americans say they have little or no knowledge of Islam. Still, a majority dislike the faith. The analysis, for release today, is from the Gallup World Religion Survey and is part of a project on finding ways to increase understanding between Americans and Muslims. President Barack Obama wants to improve America’s image in the Muslim world. Many analysts who study extremism also say that US Muslims who feel alienated from broader society resist integrating, potentially becoming more vulnerable to radical ideas. In the poll, just over half of Americans said they felt no prejudice against Muslims. However, 43 percent acknowledged at least “a little” prejudice against Muslims. About 18 percent of respondents said they had some level of prejudice against Christians, while the figure was 15 percent toward Jews and 14 percent toward Buddhists. Asked about knowledge of Islam, 63 percent of Americans say they have “very little” or “none at all.” A large majority of respondents believe most Muslims want peace. Yet, 53 percent of Americans say their opinion of the faith is “not too favourable” or “not favourable at all.” By comparison, 25 percent of Americans say they have unfavourable views of Judaism, while 7 percent say they have “some” or “a great deal” of prejudice toward Jews. Personally knowing a Muslim is not linked to a lower level of prejudice, although not knowing a Muslim is related to the greatest level of bias. The authors of the report say this finding underscores the need for better education on what Islam teaches. “What really seems to impact one’s perception of a group much more than knowing an individual is having a positive opinion of that group’s distinguishing characteristic, which in this case is their faith,” said Dalia Mogahed, senior analyst and executive director of the Gallup Centre for Muslim Studies. “That one person being nice enough could simply be explained as that person being an exception.” Respondents who say they attend religious services more than once a week are significantly more likely to have a favourable view of Muslims.