KATHMANDU, MARCH 6

The Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Nepal Office, in collaboration with the Centre for Nepal and Asian Studies (CNAS), Tribhuvan University (TU), organized the "JICA Chair" academic symposium on March 5 and 6. The event gathered approximately 50 participants and featured Prof. Murata Masahiko from Kansai University of International Studies as the keynote speaker.

This year marks the 10th anniversary of the Gorkha Earthquake, and JICA aimed to create a platform for discussions on disaster preparedness in Nepal. The symposium focused on strategies for public, mutual, and self-help approaches, considering Nepal's socio-cultural context and Japan's experience in disaster risk reduction (DRR).

The event provided an opportunity to learn from Japan's experiences in DRR and explore how similar approaches can be adapted in Nepal. Discussions highlighted the importance of investing the national budget to minimize disaster damage and protect citizens (public help). The concept of self-help and mutual-help was also emphasized, recognizing that these efforts are effective only when supported by government-led DRR initiatives.

Prof. Murata presented report on Japan's Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) strategies after the 1995 Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake (GHAE) and highlighted the importance of Public, Mutual, and Self-help in disaster preparedness as well as disaster response and recovery. Similarly, he shared key lessons from the GHAE and emphasized the role of self-help in personal preparedness, mutual help especially community-based efforts, and public help in government-led DRR-related activities.

The symposium further facilitated discussions on the specific DRR needs of Nepal, considering its cultural, geological, and social conditions. Representing Nepal, Prof. Mrigendra Bahadur Karki, Executive Director of CNAS TU, moderated the discussion and highlighted the importance of disaster management, risk reduction, and preparedness for sustainable development.

Interactive sessions led to productive exchanges among panelists and participants, addressing the positive implications of DRR strategies from both Nepalese and Japanese perspectives. The discussions also emphasized the importance of tailoring development models, enhancing governmental roles, and implementing effective policies to build a resilient Nepal.

'JICA Chair' is an initiative of Japan International Cooperation Agency launched with an objective to develop future leaders in developing countries.